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Showing posts with label INDIA. Show all posts
Showing posts with label INDIA. Show all posts

Saturday, October 21, 2023

Exploring the Enigmatic Beauty of India's Famous Lakes

 

 Introduction

India, a land of diverse landscapes and stunning natural beauty, boasts an array of iconic lakes that captivate the hearts of travelers and nature enthusiasts alike. These pristine bodies of water, each with its unique charm, are scattered across the subcontinent, offering not only a visual treat but also a glimpse into India's rich cultural and historical tapestry. From the tranquil waters of Kashmir to the lively lakes of Rajasthan, and from the serene southern sanctuaries to the mystical waters of the Northeast, India's famous lakes are a testament to the country's immense natural diversity. In this article, we embark on a journey through some of India's most renowned lakes, exploring their history, significance, and the mesmerizing experiences they offer to those who visit.

1. Dal Lake, Jammu and Kashmir: The Gem of the North

Nestled in the picturesque region of Jammu and Kashmir, Dal Lake is an iconic destination in the paradise on Earth. This sprawling, mirror-like lake, surrounded by the majestic Himalayan mountains, is famous for its shimmering waters and the charming houseboats that float atop. These houseboats, known as "Shikara," provide a unique accommodation experience, allowing visitors to soak in the natural beauty and the local culture simultaneously. The Mughal Gardens on the lake's periphery offer a fragrant and colorful escape, making Dal Lake one of the most serene and alluring places in India.

2. Pangong Lake, Ladakh: A Blue Mirage

Pangong Lake, situated at an astonishing altitude of 14,270 feet in the barren landscapes of Ladakh, is a visual marvel. The lake is renowned for its ever-changing shades of blue, reflecting the vast expanse of the sky and the surrounding mountains. Featured in the movie "3 Idiots," Pangong Lake is a testament to the raw beauty of the Himalayas and a must-visit for adventure seekers and photography enthusiasts. The surreal landscape surrounding the lake adds to its mystical aura.

3. Chilika Lake, Odisha: A World of Avian Wonders

Chilika Lake, located on the eastern coast of India, is a paradise for bird lovers. This brackish water lagoon is the largest coastal lagoon in India and is home to an impressive variety of avian species, both migratory and resident. The lake is an essential stopover for birds on their migratory routes and serves as a breeding ground for various species. If you're a nature enthusiast, don't miss the chance to explore the mangroves, islands, and the vibrant local culture around Chilika Lake.

4. Wular Lake, Jammu and Kashmir: The Gateway to Kashmir

Wular Lake, often referred to as the "Queen of Lakes," is the largest freshwater lake in India. Located in the heart of the Kashmir Valley, this stunning lake is surrounded by lush forests and snow-capped peaks. Wular Lake plays a significant role in the hydrology of the region, serving as a source of fresh water for the local communities. The region around the lake is known for its diverse wildlife, making it a haven for nature enthusiasts and trekkers.

5. Vembanad, Kerala: Where Backwaters Meet the Sea

Vembanad, also known as Vembanadu or Punnamada Lake, is the longest lake in India and the largest in the state of Kerala. Nestled in the heart of the enchanting Kerala Backwaters, this beautiful lake is a popular destination for houseboat cruises, offering a glimpse into the unique way of life in this region. The serene surroundings, the swaying palms, and the rhythmic rowing of the traditional snake boats make Vembanad a true aquatic paradise.

6. Pushkar Lake, Rajasthan: A Spiritual Oasis

Pushkar Lake, located in the small town of Pushkar in Rajasthan, is a sacred and spiritual oasis. Surrounded by 52 ghats, the lake is believed to be formed by the lotus petals that fell from the hand of Lord Brahma, the creator of the universe. The holy lake attracts pilgrims and tourists alike who come to take a dip in its sacred waters and attend the vibrant Pushkar Camel Fair, one of the largest gatherings of its kind in the world.

7. Chandra Taal, Himachal Pradesh: The Moon Lake

Nestled amidst the barren landscapes of Himachal Pradesh, Chandra Taal, also known as the Moon Lake, is a high-altitude glacial lake that boasts stunning views and a tranquil atmosphere. Surrounded by lofty mountains, the lake's name is derived from its crescent shape. It is a favorite spot for trekkers and adventure seekers who come to witness the pristine beauty of the lake and its surroundings, making it an ideal destination for camping and stargazing.

8. Loktak Lake, Manipur: The Floating Paradise

Loktak Lake, located in the northeastern state of Manipur, is famous for its unique floating islands called "phumdis." These islands are composed of vegetation, soil, and organic matter, and they provide a distinctive habitat for wildlife and human communities. The lake is the largest freshwater lake in Northeast India and a Ramsar Wetland of International Importance. Visitors can explore the lake on traditional canoes and marvel at its natural beauty and cultural significance.

9. Gurudongmar Lake, Sikkim: A Sacred Jewel

Gurudongmar Lake is a pristine gem of Sikkim, situated at a lofty altitude of 17,800 feet in the northern part of the state. Named after Guru Padmasambhava, this sacred lake is surrounded by snow-capped peaks and is considered holy by both Buddhists and Hindus. The lake's crystalline waters reflect the surrounding beauty, and the spiritual aura of the place makes it a remarkable pilgrimage site and a must-visit for any traveler seeking serenity in the Himalayas.

10. Ooty Lake, Tamil Nadu: The Emerald Waters

Ooty Lake, located in the charming hill station of Ooty in Tamil Nadu, is an artificial lake constructed in the early 19th century. Surrounded by eucalyptus forests and lush greenery, the lake offers boating and picnicking opportunities, making it a perfect spot for a leisurely escape. The Nilgiri hills provide a picturesque backdrop, and the lake's beauty is further enhanced by the blooming flowers in the adjacent Ooty Botanical Gardens.

11. Surajkund Lake, Haryana: The Lake of the Rising Sun

Surajkund Lake, situated in the state of Haryana, derives its name from the Hindi words "Suraj" (sun) and "Kund" (pool). The lake is believed to have been built in the 10th century by Raja Suraj Pal of the Tomar dynasty. Surajkund is famous for its annual Surajkund International Crafts Mela, a vibrant showcase of India's diverse craft traditions. The Mela attracts artists and visitors from across the world, making it a lively cultural event.

12. Pichola Lake, Rajasthan: The Royal Reservoir

Pichola Lake, located in the heart of Udaipur, Rajasthan, is an artificial freshwater lake that was created in the 15th century. The lake is surrounded by magnificent palaces, including the iconic Lake Palace and City Palace, which appear to float on its water. A boat ride on Pichola Lake provides a stunning view of Udaipur's regal heritage and the grandeur of the Rajput era, making it an essential part of any Udaipur itinerary.

Conclusion

India's famous lakes offer a breathtaking journey through the country's natural beauty and cultural diversity. From the tranquil houseboats on Dal Lake to the high-altitude mystique of Gurudongmar Lake, and from the spiritual aura of Pushkar Lake to the avian wonders of Chilika Lake, each of these lakes has a unique story to tell. Whether you seek spiritual solace, natural splendor, or a taste of cultural vibrancy, these famous lakes have something for every traveler. So, pack your bags and embark on a journey to explore these stunning aquatic treasures that India has to offer.

 

 

 

 

Friday, December 20, 2019

Freedom Fighters of INDIA


As India was colonized by the Britishers since longer period, numerous Indian political dissidents contributed overwhelmingly to accomplish autonomy. In spite of the fact that the battle was long, it made a long haul sway. The extraordinary national pioneers are recalled even today.
The battle for India's freedom was a thorough preliminary for the Indians and the fight for autonomy was long. There were a few characters who battled for the freedom and have become legendry figures today. Their commitment to the opportunity development was thorough and had a long effect to the eventual fate of India.
After over an era of insurgency, battle and slaughter, India accomplished the Independence from the British standard on August fifteen, 1947. During the battle of freedom every single Indian assumed its job here and there or other. The majority of them even relinquished their life in the battle for opportunity for our adored nation and is known as political dissidents of India. With the genuine soul and mental fortitude they confronted different torments and hardships to win us opportunity. Among the different pioneers of the unrest the most well known political dissidents are referenced underneath

Mangal Pandey

Mangal Pandey
 Mangal Pandey was the First Freedom Fighters of India History who touched off the flash of opportunity which prompted the revolt of 1857. He was conceived on July 19, 1827 in the Nagwa town in Uttar Pradesh. Mangal Pandey was an officer in the East India Company in the 34th regiment of Bengal Native Infantry. During 1853 there was talk that the cartridges of the weapons were lubed with Lard and Tallow, the two of which was against the Hindu just as Muslim religion. Around then British armed force had 96% Indians and all Hindus and Muslim fighters would not acknowledge the cartridges which transformed into a revolt. Later Mangal attempted to end it all to start the light of nationalism however fizzled. He was then caught and afterward condemned to death on April 8, 1857 at Barrackpore.

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi

He was famously known as Gandhiji. He was the best chief of the opportunity development. Despite the fact that his standards were scrutinized on handy ground and said to deflect the advancement of opportunity development, they are recollected even today and comprised of high belief system. He was known as the best profound pioneer who instilled the way of thinking of peacefulness and independence. He was conceived in October 2, 1869 in Porbundar to Karamchand Gandhi and Putalibai. In spite of the fact that he examined law he was not extremely content with his calling as an advodate in light of the fact that he needed to add to the Indian opportunity development. He rebelled against the British enactment in India for the benefit of the poor laborers of indigo manors of the material factories who griped that they worked in difficult conditions. This development was known as the Rowlatt Act. He began the non-helpful development to check the financial and political strategies executed by the Britishers in 1922 and were taken for detainment for a long time. After he was discharged from the jail he initially brought solidarity among the Indians and taught a soul of energy who was aimlessly following the acts of untouchablity. He said this factor basically carried hindrance to the Indian national development. He at that point sent a letter to Lord Irwin that the laws forced on salt was unjustifiable and they would not obey to such ruthless standards. The development which this extraordinary pioneer rehearsed to check the assessment on salt was know as the development of common insubordination. He effectively took an interest in the opportunity development of 1942 giving a mantra to the Britishers to 'Quit India". He was the pioneer who shed his vitality, endeavors and his soul towards the accomplishment of opportunity yet didn't anticipate anything for his commitment.

Bhagat Singh

Considered as one of the Most well known Freedom Fighters of India , Bhagat Singh was an Indian progressive. He was conceived in a Sikh group of Sardar Kishan Singh and Vidyavati on September 27, 1907 in Khatkar Kalan Village, Punjab. The two his dad and his uncle were political dissidents of India, which soaked up in him sentiments of nationalism. He joined Non-Cooperation development in 1921 however later got savage because of Chauri-Chaura Massacre.
He later framed the "Naujawan Bharat Sabha", to make a sentiment of nationalism among the adolescent in Punjab. Not long after he interacted with Chandrashekhar Azad and wanted to murder General Scott who was answerable for the demise of Lala Lajpat Rai. He rather executed Superintendent Saunders and left for Lahore to escape discipline. On April 18, 1929 he tossed a bomb in Central Legislative Assembly and was condemned to death charge on March 23rd, 1931.

Subhas Chandra Bose

Subhas Chandra Bose, otherwise called Netaji, was the child of prestigious legal advisor Janaki Nath Bose and Prabhavati devi. He was conceived on January 23, 1897 in Cuttack, Orissa and finished his graduation from Calcutta and left for England in 1919 for further investigations. Shaken by the occurrence of Jalianwala Bagh Massacre he returned India in 1921 and joined Indian National Congress and took part in Civil Disobedience Movement.
Not persuaded with Non-Violence technique for Gandhi Ji, he left for Germany to persuade Hitler for help. There he framed Indian National Army (INA) and proclaimed the arrangement of Azad Hind Government. During the World War II, Japan that was significantly associated with aiding INA, gave up. Some way or another Netaji got away from that point however his plane slammed on August 17, 1945. His demise is as yet a secret as his passing body isn't found after crash till date.

Chandrashekhar Azad 

A brave progressive, Chandrashekhar Azad was conceived on July 23, 1906 to Pandit Sita smash and Jagrani Devi, in Jhabua District of Madhya Pradesh. In the wake of finishing the tutoring from Bhavra area, he moved to Varanasi for higher examinations. Azad was very youthful when he joined the opportunity battle as a fanatic as he accepted savagery was vital for opportunity. As a progressive he embraced his last name as "Azad" which means free, and made a promise that British police couldn't get him as long as he is alive.

Azad and bhagat singhs was notable Freedom Fighters of India in that Decade.He was associated with Kakori Train Robbery Scandal and focused on British authorities who were known for animosity and torment to Indians. On February 27, 1931 He was double-crossed by one of his partner who educated police about his whereabouts. In Alfred Park at Allahabad he was encompassed by police officers. He battled fearlessly for quite a while and afterward shot himself to kick the bucket as "Free Man."

 Rani Laxmi Bai

Rani Laxmi Bai was the sovereign of the Jhansi, a northern province of India. Scratch named as Manikarnika, she was brought into the world 1828 of every a Maharashtrian family at Kashi (today known as Varanasi). She was hitched to Raja Gangadhar Rao Niwalkar, the ruler of Jhansi in 1842. Under the standard of Lord Dalhousie, the then representative general of India, the British government requested to attach all regal state with no male beneficiary.
Rani laxmi Bai was then a widow and had a received child, Damodar Rao. She would not give up Jhansi and called for military. She at that point took on a fourteen day conflict with British armed force in March 1858, which she lost. She at that point rode to Gwalior where again a fight was battled and she kicked the bucket on June 18, 1858. Rani laxmi Bai assumed a urgent job in the revolt of 1857, which started the influx of opportunity all over India.

Lala Lajpat Rai

Broadly know as Punjab Kesari, Lala Lajpat Rai was conceived on January 28, 1865 in town Dhudike in Punjab to Munshi Radha Kishan Azad and Gulab Devi. Lala Lajpat Rai was one of the most conspicuous individuals from Indian National Congress and was the piece of Lal-Bal-Pal Trio. The trio was a piece of fanatic segment of Congress. In 1914 he went Britain to clarify the situation of India yet was not able return as World War I broke out. After his arrival in 1920 he drove the Non-Cooperation Movement and Punjab Protest against the Jalianwala Bagh Massacre and known as famous political dissidents of India. In 1928 out of a dissent against Simon Commission Lala Lajpat Rai kicked the bucket because of severe Lathi charge by the Britishers on November 17, 1928.

Bal Gangadhar Tilak

The well known expression "Swaraj is my birth right, and I should have it" is given by Bal Gangadhar Tilak. Tilak had a place with as white collar class Brahmin family and was conceived as Keshav Gangadhar Tilak on July 23, 1856 of every a little town close Ratnagiri in Maharashtra. He is referred to be as a multi aspect character and is considered as "Father of Indian Unrest". Tilak got hitched in an extremely little age when he was only 16 to a multi year old young lady Satyabhama.
He sorted out Deccan Education Society to bestow lessons about Indian Culture and Ideals and furthermore propelled Swadeshi development. He voyaged all through the nation to persuade individuals to contribute in Freedom development and became Famous Freedom contenders of India. Later in August 1, 1920 Tilak passed on, 200,000 individuals went to his incineration alongside Mahatama Gandhi.
He was the best head of the Indian national development since he has performed numerous represents the improvement of Indian government. He proposed a solid explanation which he became well known "Swaraj is my inheritance and I will have it". He was liable for social renewal and furthermore achievement of opportunity. He was conceived on July 23, 1856 in Ratnagiri. He made solid fights against the Britishers for their enactment, controling the ability to speak freely and the division of Bengal in 1905. He joined the Indian National Movement in 1890 however his perspectives didn't coordinate with different pioneers as he was a moderate. He was captured by the British for charges of dissidence. He was detained from 1908 to 1914 in Burma when he experienced thorough preliminary. In 1916 after he was discharged he endeavored to join the congress party. He additionally partook alongside different pioneers for restricting the utilization of British products. Other than being, for example, no-nonsense political dissident he was likewise an author. His works such The Hindu Philosophy of Life is recollected even today.

Lal Bahadur Shastri

The Second Prime Minister of autonomous India, Lal Bahadur Shastri was conceived on October 2, 1904 at Mughalsarai in Uttar Pradesh. He considered as patriot at Kashi Vidyapeeth and upon finish got the title of "Shastri or Scholar". He wedded Lalita Devi in the year 1927 and took part effectively in Quit India Movement, Salt Satyagrah Movement and Civil Disobedience Movement Initiated by Mahatma Gandhi. He isn't well known as Freedom Fighter of India yet his memoir tells how he was quietly associated with India's Freedom.
He went through very nearly 9 years in prison for the most part after 1940 till 1946. After autonomy he was named as Home Minister, Minister of Police and Transport and different other pastoral posts until he became Prime Minister of India in 1964. He assumed a vital job during 1965 war among India and Pakistan. He kicked the bucket in 1966 at Tashkent (Capital of Uzbekistan) in the wake of marking a bargain among India and Pakistan's President Ayub Khan. The trademark "Jai Jawan Jai Kisan" was begat by him to bring solidarity inside the nation during the war.
He was the subsequent executive of autonomous India who drove totally basic life. He was conceived in Mughalsarai in Uttar Pradesh. His commitment to opportunity development was energetic. He effectively participated in the non-collaboration development alongside the extraordinary pioneers like Gandhi for abrogating laws on salt and was captured. Going through nine years in jail he again participated in the Satyagrah development in 1940 and was again detained for a long time. After India picked up freedom he was a Home Minsiter under the standard of Govind Vallabh Pant, general secretary of Lok Sabha and a Railway Minister . he likewise partook in the Green Revolution act to advance the nourishment generation of the country. He died in Tashkant in 1966.

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru

The main child of Motilal Nehru and Swarup Rani, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was conceived on November 14, 1889 in Allahabad. His dad was himself an advodate and a political pioneer. He isn't just known as Freedom Fighter of India yet in addition mainstream lawmaker before India's Freedom. Subsequent to finishing his examinations from Cambridge University, Nehru returned India in 1912 to function as advodate and was hitched to Kamala Kaul in 1916.
Being Influenced by Mahatma Gandhi he joined the Freedom battle and before long turned into the President of Indian National Congress and later turned into the First Prime Minister of Independent India. He cherished Children; in this way his birthday is commended as Children's Day in India and is otherwise called "Chacha Nehru". Nehru is otherwise called "The Architect of Modern India". He kicked the bucket in New Delhi (Capital of India) on May 27th, 1964.
He additionally contemplated law from England and later on took a functioning part in the Indian opportunity development. He began his restriction towards the British principle when he joined Gandhiji for the disposing of the enactments framed by the Britishers. He was captured alongside Gandhiji for restricting against the salt demonstrations and after them two were discharged they chose to rejoin their gathering of congress and battle together for the reason. At the point when he was chosen as the leader of All India Congress he made a significant stride from 1926 to 1928 to join the incredible pioneers together. In 1928, when Satyagrah development occurred, Nehru and Subhash Chandra Bose contradicted with the Britishers to give domain status to India. In 1936 when he was chosen the leader of Indian national congress, he didn't bolster the Avadhi goals and pioneers like Gandhiji, Sardar Patel contradicted his choice. He said that the primary objective of India was freedom not formation of communism. During the World War II he restricted to numerous enactments passed by the Britishers. He took a functioning part in the Quit India development in 1942 when the Congress part chose to appropriate every one of the products created by the British. He alongside different pioneers were captured in Aga Khan Place in Pune. At the point when the World War II finished he was again discharged. He has composed a popular book "The revelation of India" which brings an extremely close understanding about Indian culture and the concealed wealth of India before.